Stella's early pinstripe and concentric geometric works share Grotjahn's use of radiating linear structures that create optical depth and dynamic tension through precise repetition. Both artists balance rigid compositional frameworks with a sense of visual energy that feels simultaneously controlled and expressive.

Auerbach creates works on paper that use dense, layered line work and chromatic gradation to produce optical depth and a sense of structured spontaneity, closely mirroring Grotjahn's butterfly compositions. Both artists use repetitive mark making to generate a meditative yet vibrant visual experience.

Riley's works use radiating and repeating lines with vivid color to create optical movement and perceptual depth, qualities that are central to Grotjahn's butterfly drawings. Both artists construct works where deliberate structural planning produces an almost intuitive sense of visual energy and expressive tension.