Created by renowned conceptual artist David Hammons, *African American Flag* reimagines the American flag by replacing its traditional red, white, and blue with the Pan-African colors of red, black, and green. The work, rendered in printed fabric and mounted on a painted wood pole, draws on the symbolism established by Marcus Garvey's Universal Negro Improvement Association to assert a distinct Black American identity. Through this deceptively simple intervention, Hammons challenges notions of nationality, belonging, and representation within the United States.