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Unknown — A Sumerian Limestone Figure of a Female Worshipper, Early Dynastic, 3rd Millennium B.C.
Unknown

A Sumerian Limestone Figure of a Female Worshipper, Early Dynastic, 3rd Millennium B.C.

This limestone votive figurine exemplifies the standardized sculptural conventions of Early Dynastic Sumer, characterized by a cylindrical body, clasped hands, and an abstracted face with enlarged inlaid eyes that gaze upward in an attitude of perpetual devotion. The figure's simplified geometric forms and frontality reflect the Sumerian aesthetic prioritizing spiritual communication over naturalistic representation, functioning as a permanent surrogate worshipper left in temples to intercede with the gods on behalf of the donor. Created during the third millennium BCE, such votive figures represent some of humanity's earliest monumental religious art and provide invaluable evidence of Sumerian spiritual practice and social hierarchy.

🔨 Auction Lot

Ancient Sculpture and Works of Art

December 3, 2024

Estimate: $30,000$50,000

Lot 452

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About this work

Unknown, A Sumerian Limestone Figure of a Female Worshipper, Early Dynastic, 3rd Millennium B.C.

This limestone votive figurine exemplifies the standardized sculptural conventions of Early Dynastic Sumer, characterized by a cylindrical body, clasped hands, and an abstracted face with enlarged inlaid eyes that gaze upward in an attitude of perpetual devotion. The figure's simplified geometric forms and frontality reflect the Sumerian aesthetic prioritizing spiritual communication over naturalistic representation, functioning as a permanent surrogate worshipper left in temples to intercede with the gods on behalf of the donor. Created during the third millennium BCE, such votive figures represent some of humanity's earliest monumental religious art and provide invaluable evidence of Sumerian spiritual practice and social hierarchy.

Seen at
Sotheby's, New York, London, Hong Kong, Paris

Related themes

Stone Carving, Ancient Mesopotamian, Sumerian, Devotional, Religious Worship, Votive Figure, Limestone Sculpture, Female Worshipper, 3rd Millennium BC, Early Dynastic

More works by Unknown

Collected by

Richard Caswell, Sebastián Naranjo, Jonah Handel, Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris, Ethan Elkins, Alex Capecelatro, Mihail Lari, Cleveland Museum of Art