"Satyr and Flying Cupid" is a color lithograph by Ker Xavier Roussel that depicts a mythological encounter between a satyr and the winged figure of Cupid. Roussel's composition captures the playful interaction characteristic of classical and neoclassical subject matter popular among Symbolist and Post Impressionist artists of the late 19th century. The work demonstrates the artist's skillful use of the color lithographic medium to render delicate tonalities and atmospheric effects.