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Yamaguchi Soken — Cranes over Breakers
Yamaguchi Soken

Cranes over Breakers

"Cranes over Breakers" by Yamaguchi Soken exemplifies the Japanese ukiyo e tradition's masterful synthesis of nature observation and decorative composition, depicting cranes in flight above turbulent waves rendered in striking Prussian blue. The work demonstrates Soken's sophisticated understanding of perspective and movement, capturing both the delicate grace of the birds and the dynamic power of the sea through carefully balanced negative space and bold linear patterning. This print reflects the Edo period's fascination with combining auspicious subject matter, such as the crane symbolizing longevity, with dramatic natural phenomena presented in an increasingly Western influenced aesthetic vocabulary.

Notes

LOT ESSAY Yamaguchi Soken (1759-1818) was a painter of the Maruyama school and one of the “Ten Great Ones” (Omon jittetsu), the leading pupils of Maruyama Okyo, founder of the Maruyama School. Born into the family of a kimono merchant in Kyoto, Soken became known for his sensitive depictions of bijin (beauty portraits) as well as paintings of birds and animals. The delicacy of his brushwork, combined with the naturalism characteristic of the Maruyama school, gives his works a quality that is both dreamlike and realistic. Influenced by Chinese culture, the crane has long been an important motif in Japanese art. It is a symbol of longevity and is often paired with the turtle. The subject of cranes above waves derives from Chinese painting and is associated with the auspicious Chinese phrase Yipin dangchao. The crane was used as a motif on the robes of high-ranking civil officials, and the word chao (court) was associated by sound with tide. Together these ideas conveyed the wish for advancement to high office and service at the imperial court. In the present work, Soken arranges the cranes in a graceful line across the upper register, with waves below. The cranes are depicted on a larger scale, creating a sense of closeness to the viewer, while the smaller waves appear more distant. The flowing gold wash, resembling clouds, adds depth and movement, guiding the viewer’s eye through a layered sense of space and time. NOTICE Please note that the correct height for this pair is 67 inches. Conditions of sale Brought to you by Takaaki Murakami (村上高明) Vice President, Specialist and Head of Department | Japanese and Korean Art TMURAKAMI@CHRISTIES.COM +1 212 636 2160

🔨 Auction Lot

Japanese and Korean Art

March 24, 2026

Estimate: $20,000$30,000

Lot 38

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About this work

Yamaguchi Soken, Cranes over Breakers

"Cranes over Breakers" by Yamaguchi Soken exemplifies the Japanese ukiyo e tradition's masterful synthesis of nature observation and decorative composition, depicting cranes in flight above turbulent waves rendered in striking Prussian blue. The work demonstrates Soken's sophisticated understanding of perspective and movement, capturing both the delicate grace of the birds and the dynamic power of the sea through carefully balanced negative space and bold linear patterning. This print reflects the Edo period's fascination with combining auspicious subject matter, such as the crane symbolizing longevity, with dramatic natural phenomena presented in an increasingly Western influenced aesthetic vocabulary.

Seen at
Christie's, London, United Kingdom

Related themes

Serene, Traditional, Ukiyo-e, Japanese Artist, Landscape, Edo Period, Ocean, Woodblock Print, Birds, Nature And Wildlife